Diseases of the circulatory system

The circulatory system as you are probably aware is responsible for getting blood around your body. It consists of the heart which pumps the blood around, your blood vessels which carry the blood and of course the blood which is a liquid that your body needs in order to thrive. As long as this system runs properly then you are fine. However, there are a number of things which can stop it working to full effect. If this happens then you are going to suffer some major problems. In this article we are going to take a look at the most common of circulatory system diseases, and what their effect is on the body.

One of the most common problems is Coronary Artery Disease. The problem with this condition is that many people remain blissfully unaware that they have it until it is far too late. This is a problem which can actually start early in life and occurs for a variety of different reasons. For example smoking, high cholesterol or hypertension can contribute towards it. If suffering from this condition then fat, which travels through the blood starts to cling to the cells of the artery. Eventually these pieces break off. Blood cells known as platelets then begin to repair to the damage, however they are so numerous that blood flow to the heart is stopped. At this point it is likely a heart attack can occur, and that of course is fatal. There are very few symptoms of Coronary Artery Disease until it is too late, mild chest pain known as angina and shortness of breath is about as far as it goes.

High Blood Pressure, sometimes known as Hypertension is another of the common circulatory system diseases. During this condition the blood vessels begin to narrow. This of course makes it harder for the heart to pump blood through them. Therefore the heart needs to work harder which begins to damage it. Therefore hypertension has a massive chance of leading towards a heart attack, aneurysm and a number of over problems in the circulatory system. In short, hypertension is a problem that needs to be dealt with sooner rather than later.

If the heart becomes damaged then this is known as cardiomyopathy. There are a number of reasons as to why it could become damaged, for example drugs, alcohol or infections can lead to cardiomyopathy, other times it may just happen. Since it is damaged then it won’t work properly anymore and thus something needs to be done about it. Depending on the extent of the damage there are a variety of treatments that are used, for example drugs, pacemakers or even a complete heart transplant in the more serious cases.

Remember, this is just a small list of some of the more common circulatory system diseases. If you are suffering from chest pain or chronic fatigue then it is vital that you visit a doctor as soon as possible as there could be a serious problem within your system.

Comments are closed.